books
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254
packages/idraw/lib/p16/s06.dart
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254
packages/idraw/lib/p16/s06.dart
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import 'dart:math';
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import 'dart:ui';
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// import 'dart:ui' as ui;
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import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
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import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
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/// create by 张风捷特烈 on 2020/11/5
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/// contact me by email 1981462002@qq.com
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/// 说明:
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class Paper extends StatelessWidget {
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const Paper({super.key});
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return Container(
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color: Colors.white,
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alignment: Alignment.center,
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child: const ICharts(),
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);
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}
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}
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class ICharts extends StatefulWidget {
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const ICharts({super.key});
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@override
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_IChartsState createState() => _IChartsState();
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}
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class _IChartsState extends State<ICharts> with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
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late AnimationController _controller;
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@override
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void initState() {
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super.initState();
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_controller = AnimationController(
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duration: const Duration(milliseconds: 1000),
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vsync: this,
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)
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..forward()
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;
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}
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@override
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void dispose() {
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_controller.dispose();
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super.dispose();
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}
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return Stack(alignment: Alignment.topCenter, children: [
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Container(
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width: 400,
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height: 300,
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padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 40, right: 20, bottom: 20, left: 20),
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child: CustomPaint(
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painter: ChartPainter(repaint: _controller),
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),
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),
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Padding(
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padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 8.0),
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child: Text(
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"捷特 3 月支出统计图 - 2040 年",
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style: TextStyle(fontSize: 12, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
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),
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)
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]);
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}
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}
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const double _kScaleHeight = 8; // 刻度高
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const double _kBarPadding = 10; // 柱状图前间隔
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const double _kPiePadding = 20; // 饼状图边距
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class ChartPainter extends CustomPainter {
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final TextPainter _textPainter =
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TextPainter(textDirection: TextDirection.ltr);
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final List<double> yData = [0.12, 0.25, 0.1, 0.18, 0.15, 0.2];
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final List<Color> colors = [
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Colors.red,
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Colors.orangeAccent,
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Colors.blue,
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Colors.green,
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Colors.purple,
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Colors.pink
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];
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final List<String> xData = ["学习资料", "伙食费", "话费", "游玩", "游戏", "其他"];
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final Animation<double> repaint;
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Path axisPath = Path();
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Paint axisPaint = Paint()
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..style = PaintingStyle.stroke
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..strokeWidth = 1;
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Paint gridPaint = Paint()
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..style = PaintingStyle.stroke
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..color = Colors.grey
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..strokeWidth = 0.5;
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Paint fillPaint = Paint()..color = Colors.red;
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Paint linePaint = Paint()
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..color = Colors.red
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..strokeCap = StrokeCap.round
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..style = PaintingStyle.stroke;
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double radius = 0; // 饼图半径
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double yStep = 0; // y 间隔
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double maxData = 0; // 数据最大值
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final List<Offset> line = []; // 折线点位信息
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ChartPainter({required this.repaint}) : super(repaint: repaint) {
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maxData = yData.reduce(max);
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}
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@override
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void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
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radius = size.shortestSide / 2 - _kPiePadding;
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canvas.translate(size.width / 2, size.height / 2);
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canvas.rotate(-pi / 2);
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Path clipPath = Path();
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clipPath.lineTo(radius, 0);
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clipPath.arcTo(
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Rect.fromCenter(center: Offset.zero, width: radius * 4, height: radius * 4),
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0, 2 * pi * repaint.value, false);
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clipPath.close();
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if(repaint.value!=1.0){
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canvas.clipPath(clipPath);
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}
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drawPieChart(canvas);
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drawInfo(canvas);
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}
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void drawInfo(Canvas canvas) {
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for (int i = 0; i < yData.length; i++) {
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Color color = colors[i % colors.length];
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canvas.save();
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canvas.rotate(2 * pi * yData[i] / 2);
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_drawAxisText(canvas, "${(yData[i] * 100).toStringAsFixed(1)}%",
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color: Colors.white,
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alignment: Alignment.center,
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offset: Offset(radius / 2 + 5, 0));
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Path showPath = Path();
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showPath.moveTo(radius, 0);
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showPath.relativeLineTo(15, 0);
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showPath.relativeLineTo(5, 10);
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canvas.drawPath(
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showPath,
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linePaint..color = color,
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);
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_drawAxisText(canvas, xData[i],
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color: color,
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fontSize: 9,
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alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
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offset: Offset(radius + 5, 18));
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canvas.restore();
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canvas.rotate(2 * pi * yData[i]);
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}
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}
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void drawPieChart(Canvas canvas) {
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for (int i = 0; i < yData.length; i++) {
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Color color = colors[i % colors.length];
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Path path = Path();
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path.lineTo(radius, 0);
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path.arcTo(
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Rect.fromCenter(
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center: Offset.zero, width: radius * 2, height: radius * 2),
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0,
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2 * pi * yData[i],
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false);
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path.close();
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canvas.drawPath(
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path,
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fillPaint
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..style = PaintingStyle.fill
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..color = color);
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canvas.rotate(2 * pi * yData[i]);
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}
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}
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void drawLineChart(Canvas canvas) {
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canvas.drawPoints(PointMode.points, line, linePaint..strokeWidth = 5);
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Offset p1 = line[0];
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Path path = Path()..moveTo(p1.dx, p1.dy);
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for (var i = 1; i < line.length; i++) {
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path.lineTo(line[i].dx, line[i].dy);
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}
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linePaint..strokeWidth = 1;
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PathMetrics pms = path.computeMetrics();
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pms.forEach((pm) {
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canvas.drawPath(pm.extractPath(0, pm.length * repaint.value), linePaint);
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});
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}
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void drawYText(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
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canvas.save();
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double numStep = maxData / 5;
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for (int i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
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if (i == 0) {
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_drawAxisText(canvas, '0', offset: Offset(-10, 2));
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canvas.translate(0, -yStep);
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continue;
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}
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canvas.drawLine(
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Offset(0, 0), Offset(size.width - _kScaleHeight, 0), gridPaint);
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canvas.drawLine(Offset(-_kScaleHeight, 0), Offset(0, 0), axisPaint);
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String str = '${(numStep * i).toStringAsFixed(0)}';
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_drawAxisText(canvas, str, offset: Offset(-10, 2));
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canvas.translate(0, -yStep);
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}
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canvas.restore();
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}
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void _drawAxisText(Canvas canvas, String str,
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{Color color = Colors.black,
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double fontSize = 11,
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bool x = false,
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Alignment alignment = Alignment.centerRight,
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Offset offset = Offset.zero}) {
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TextSpan text = TextSpan(
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text: str,
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style: TextStyle(
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fontSize: fontSize,
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color: color,
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));
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_textPainter.text = text;
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_textPainter.layout(); // 进行布局
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Size size = _textPainter.size;
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Offset offsetPos = Offset(-size.width / 2, -size.height / 2)
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.translate(-size.width / 2 * alignment.x + offset.dx, 0.0 + offset.dy);
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_textPainter.paint(canvas, offsetPos);
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}
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@override
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bool shouldRepaint(covariant CustomPainter oldDelegate) => false;
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}
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