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优化多线程转换方法 添加异步转换提示
This commit is contained in:
472
server/src/main/java/cn/keking/service/TifToPdfService.java
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472
server/src/main/java/cn/keking/service/TifToPdfService.java
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package cn.keking.service;
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import cn.keking.config.ConfigConstants;
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import cn.keking.utils.WebUtils;
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import cn.keking.web.filter.BaseUrlFilter;
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import jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct;
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import jakarta.annotation.PreDestroy;
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import org.apache.commons.imaging.Imaging;
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import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
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import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPage;
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import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPageContentStream;
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import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.common.PDRectangle;
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import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.image.LosslessFactory;
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import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.image.PDImageXObject;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
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import java.awt.*;
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import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
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import java.io.*;
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import java.time.Duration;
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import java.time.Instant;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.concurrent.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import java.util.stream.IntStream;
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/**
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* TIF文件转换服务 - 虚拟线程版本 (JDK 21+)
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*/
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@Component
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public class TifToPdfService {
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private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TifToPdfService.class);
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private static final String FILE_DIR = ConfigConstants.getFileDir();
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// 虚拟线程执行器
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private ExecutorService virtualThreadExecutor;
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@PostConstruct
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public void init() {
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try {
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// 创建虚拟线程执行器
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this.virtualThreadExecutor = Executors.newVirtualThreadPerTaskExecutor();
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logger.info("TIF转换虚拟线程执行器初始化完成");
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("虚拟线程执行器初始化失败", e);
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// 降级为固定线程池
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this.virtualThreadExecutor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(
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Math.min(getMaxConcurrentConversions(), Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2)
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);
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logger.warn("使用固定线程池作为降级方案");
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}
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}
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/**
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* TIF转JPG - 虚拟线程版本
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*/
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public List<String> convertTif2Jpg(String strInputFile, String strOutputFile,
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boolean forceUpdatedCache) throws Exception {
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String fileName = new File(strInputFile).getName();
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Instant startTime = Instant.now();
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try {
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List<String> result = performTifToJpgConversionVirtual(
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strInputFile, strOutputFile, forceUpdatedCache
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);
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Duration elapsedTime = Duration.between(startTime, Instant.now());
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boolean success = result != null && !result.isEmpty();
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logger.info("TIF转换{} - 文件: {}, 耗时: {}ms, 页数: {}",
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success ? "成功" : "失败", fileName, elapsedTime.toMillis(),
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result != null ? result.size() : 0);
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return result != null ? result : Collections.emptyList();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("TIF转JPG失败: {}, 耗时: {}ms", fileName,
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Duration.between(startTime, Instant.now()).toMillis(), e);
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throw e;
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}
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}
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/**
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* 虚拟线程执行TIF转JPG转换
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*/
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private List<String> performTifToJpgConversionVirtual(String strInputFile, String strOutputFile,
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boolean forceUpdatedCache) throws Exception {
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Instant totalStart = Instant.now();
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String baseUrl = BaseUrlFilter.getBaseUrl();
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String outputDirPath = strOutputFile.substring(0, strOutputFile.lastIndexOf('.'));
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File tiffFile = new File(strInputFile);
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if (!tiffFile.exists()) {
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throw new FileNotFoundException("文件不存在: " + strInputFile);
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}
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File outputDir = new File(outputDirPath);
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if (!outputDir.exists() && !outputDir.mkdirs()) {
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throw new IOException("创建目录失败: " + outputDirPath);
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}
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// 加载所有图片
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List<BufferedImage> images;
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try {
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images = Imaging.getAllBufferedImages(tiffFile);
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// logger.info("TIF文件加载完成,共{}页,文件: {}",images.size(), strInputFile);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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handleImagingException(e, strInputFile);
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throw e;
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}
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int pageCount = images.size();
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if (pageCount == 0) {
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logger.warn("TIF文件没有可转换的页面: {}", strInputFile);
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return Collections.emptyList();
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}
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List<String> result = convertPagesVirtualThreads(images, outputDirPath, baseUrl, forceUpdatedCache);
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Duration totalTime = Duration.between(totalStart, Instant.now());
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logger.info("TIF转换PNG完成,总页数: {}, 总耗时: {}ms", pageCount, totalTime.toMillis());
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return result;
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}
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/**
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* 使用虚拟线程并行转换页面
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*/
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private List<String> convertPagesVirtualThreads(List<BufferedImage> images, String outputDirPath,
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String baseUrl, boolean forceUpdatedCache) {
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int pageCount = images.size();
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AtomicInteger successCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
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AtomicInteger skipCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
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AtomicInteger errorCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
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// 用于收集结果的并发列表
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List<String> imageUrls = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>(pageCount));
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Instant startTime = Instant.now();
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try {
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// 使用虚拟线程并行处理所有页面
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List<CompletableFuture<Void>> futures = IntStream.range(0, pageCount)
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.mapToObj(pageIndex -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
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try {
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BufferedImage image = images.get(pageIndex);
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// 使用PNG格式,质量更好
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String fileName = outputDirPath + File.separator + pageIndex + ".png";
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File outputFile = new File(fileName);
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if (forceUpdatedCache || !outputFile.exists()) {
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// 创建目录
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File parentDir = outputFile.getParentFile();
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if (!parentDir.exists()) {
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parentDir.mkdirs();
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}
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boolean writeSuccess = ImageIO.write(image, "png", outputFile);
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if (!writeSuccess) {
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throw new IOException("无法写入PNG格式");
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}
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successCount.incrementAndGet();
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} else {
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skipCount.incrementAndGet();
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}
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// 构建URL
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String relativePath = fileName.replace(FILE_DIR, "");
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String url = baseUrl + WebUtils.encodeFileName(relativePath);
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imageUrls.add(url);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("转换页 {} 失败: {}", pageIndex, e.getMessage());
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errorCount.incrementAndGet();
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}
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}, virtualThreadExecutor))
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.toList();
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// 等待所有任务完成
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CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0]))
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.completeOnTimeout(null, getConversionTimeout(), TimeUnit.SECONDS)
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.join();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("虚拟线程并行转换异常", e);
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}
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Duration elapsedTime = Duration.between(startTime, Instant.now());
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logger.info("TIF虚拟线程转换统计: 成功={}, 跳过={}, 失败={}, 总页数={}, 耗时={}ms",successCount.get(), skipCount.get(), errorCount.get(), pageCount,
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elapsedTime.toMillis());
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// 按页码排序
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return imageUrls.stream()
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.sorted(Comparator.comparing(url -> {
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// 从URL中提取页码进行排序
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String fileName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
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return Integer.parseInt(fileName.substring(0, fileName.lastIndexOf('.')));
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}))
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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/**
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* TIF转PDF - 虚拟线程版本
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*/
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public void convertTif2Pdf(String strJpgFile, String strPdfFile,
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boolean forceUpdatedCache) throws Exception {
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String fileName = new File(strJpgFile).getName();
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Instant startTime = Instant.now();
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try {
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File pdfFile = new File(strPdfFile);
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// 检查缓存
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if (!forceUpdatedCache && pdfFile.exists()) {
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logger.info("PDF文件已存在,跳过转换: {}", strPdfFile);
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return;
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}
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boolean result = performTifToPdfConversionVirtual(strJpgFile, strPdfFile);
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Duration elapsedTime = Duration.between(startTime, Instant.now());
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logger.info("TIF转PDF{} - 文件: {}, 耗时: {}ms",
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result ? "成功" : "失败", fileName, elapsedTime.toMillis());
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if (!result) {
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throw new Exception("TIF转PDF失败");
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}
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("TIF转PDF失败: {}, 耗时: {}ms", fileName,
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Duration.between(startTime, Instant.now()).toMillis(), e);
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throw e;
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}
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}
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/**
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* 虚拟线程执行TIF转PDF转换(保持顺序)
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*/
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private boolean performTifToPdfConversionVirtual(String strJpgFile, String strPdfFile) throws Exception {
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Instant totalStart = Instant.now();
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File tiffFile = new File(strJpgFile);
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try (PDDocument document = new PDDocument()) {
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// 直接使用Imaging获取所有图像
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List<BufferedImage> images = Imaging.getAllBufferedImages(tiffFile);
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if (images.isEmpty()) {
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logger.warn("TIFF文件没有可转换的页面: {}", strJpgFile);
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return false;
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}
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int pageCount = images.size();
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AtomicInteger processedCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
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AtomicInteger errorCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
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// 创建页面处理结果的列表
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List<CompletableFuture<ProcessedPageResult>> futures = new ArrayList<>(pageCount);
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// 为每个页面创建处理任务
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for (int pageIndex = 0; pageIndex < pageCount; pageIndex++) {
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final int currentPageIndex = pageIndex;
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BufferedImage originalImage = images.get(pageIndex);
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CompletableFuture<ProcessedPageResult> future = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> {
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try {
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// 处理图像(耗时的操作)
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BufferedImage processedImage = processImageVirtualOptimized(originalImage);
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// 返回处理结果,包含页码和处理后的图像
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return new ProcessedPageResult(currentPageIndex, processedImage);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("异步处理页 {} 失败", currentPageIndex + 1, e);
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errorCount.incrementAndGet();
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return null;
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}
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}, virtualThreadExecutor);
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futures.add(future);
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}
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// 等待所有任务完成
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CompletableFuture<Void> allFutures = CompletableFuture.allOf(
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futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0])
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);
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// 设置超时
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allFutures.completeOnTimeout(null, getConversionTimeout(), TimeUnit.SECONDS).join();
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// 按顺序收集处理结果
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List<ProcessedPageResult> results = new ArrayList<>(pageCount);
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for (CompletableFuture<ProcessedPageResult> future : futures) {
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ProcessedPageResult result = future.get();
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if (result != null) {
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results.add(result);
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}
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}
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// 按页码排序(确保顺序)
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results.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(ProcessedPageResult::pageIndex));
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// 按顺序添加到PDF文档
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for (ProcessedPageResult result : results) {
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try {
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// 创建页面
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PDPage page = new PDPage(PDRectangle.A4);
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document.addPage(page);
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// 转换为PDImageXObject
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PDImageXObject pdImage = LosslessFactory.createFromImage(document, result.processedImage());
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// 计算位置并绘制图像
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float[] position = calculateImagePositionOptimized(page, pdImage);
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try (PDPageContentStream contentStream = new PDPageContentStream(document, page)) {
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contentStream.drawImage(pdImage, position[0], position[1], position[2], position[3]);
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}
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// 释放资源
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result.processedImage().flush();
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processedCount.incrementAndGet();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("添加页 {} 到PDF失败", result.pageIndex() + 1, e);
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errorCount.incrementAndGet();
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}
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}
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// 保存PDF
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document.save(strPdfFile);
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// Duration totalTime = Duration.between(totalStart, Instant.now());
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//logger.info("PDF异步转换完成: {}, 总页数: {}, 成功: {}, 失败: {}, 总耗时: {}ms", strPdfFile, pageCount, processedCount.get(), errorCount.get(), totalTime.toMillis());
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return processedCount.get() > 0;
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}
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}
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/**
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* 页面处理结果类
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*/
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private record ProcessedPageResult(int pageIndex, BufferedImage processedImage) {
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}
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/**
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* 优化的图像处理方法
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*/
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private BufferedImage processImageVirtualOptimized(BufferedImage original) {
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int targetDPI = 150;
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float a4WidthInch = 8.27f;
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float a4HeightInch = 11.69f;
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int maxWidth = (int) (a4WidthInch * targetDPI);
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int maxHeight = (int) (a4HeightInch * targetDPI);
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if (original.getWidth() <= maxWidth && original.getHeight() <= maxHeight) {
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return original;
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}
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double scaleX = (double) maxWidth / original.getWidth();
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double scaleY = (double) maxHeight / original.getHeight();
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double scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
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int newWidth = (int) (original.getWidth() * scale);
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int newHeight = (int) (original.getHeight() * scale);
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BufferedImage resized = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
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Graphics2D g = resized.createGraphics();
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g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
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g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_SPEED);
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g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_OFF);
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g.drawImage(original, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight, null);
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g.dispose();
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return resized;
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}
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/**
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* 优化的位置计算方法
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*/
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private float[] calculateImagePositionOptimized(PDPage page, PDImageXObject pdImage) {
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float margin = 5;
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float pageWidth = page.getMediaBox().getWidth() - 2 * margin;
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float pageHeight = page.getMediaBox().getHeight() - 2 * margin;
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float imageWidth = pdImage.getWidth();
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float imageHeight = pdImage.getHeight();
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float scale = Math.min(pageWidth / imageWidth, pageHeight / imageHeight);
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float scaledWidth = imageWidth * scale;
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float scaledHeight = imageHeight * scale;
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float x = (pageWidth - scaledWidth) / 2 + margin;
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float y = (pageHeight - scaledHeight) / 2 + margin;
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return new float[]{x, y, scaledWidth, scaledHeight};
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}
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/**
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* 异常处理
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*/
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private void handleImagingException(IOException e, String filePath) {
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String message = e.getMessage();
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if (message != null && message.contains("Only sequential, baseline JPEGs are supported at the moment")) {
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logger.warn("不支持的非基线JPEG格式,文件:{}", filePath, e);
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} else {
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logger.error("TIF转JPG异常,文件路径:{}", filePath, e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 获取转换超时时间
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*/
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private long getConversionTimeout() {
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try {
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String timeoutStr = ConfigConstants.getTifTimeout();
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if (timeoutStr != null && !timeoutStr.trim().isEmpty()) {
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||||
long timeout = Long.parseLong(timeoutStr);
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if (timeout > 0) {
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return Math.min(timeout, 600L);
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}
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}
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} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
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logger.warn("解析TIF转换超时时间失败,使用默认值300秒", e);
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}
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return 300L;
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}
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/**
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* 获取最大并发数
|
||||
*/
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||||
private int getMaxConcurrentConversions() {
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||||
try {
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int maxConcurrent = ConfigConstants.getTifThread();
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||||
if (maxConcurrent > 0) {
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||||
return Math.min(maxConcurrent, 50);
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||||
}
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||||
} catch (Exception e) {
|
||||
logger.error("获取并发数配置失败,使用默认值", e);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return 4;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@PreDestroy
|
||||
public void shutdown() {
|
||||
logger.info("开始关闭TIF转换服务...");
|
||||
|
||||
if (virtualThreadExecutor != null && !virtualThreadExecutor.isShutdown()) {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
virtualThreadExecutor.shutdown();
|
||||
if (!virtualThreadExecutor.awaitTermination(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
|
||||
virtualThreadExecutor.shutdownNow();
|
||||
}
|
||||
logger.info("虚拟线程执行器已关闭");
|
||||
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
|
||||
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
|
||||
virtualThreadExecutor.shutdownNow();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
logger.info("TIF转换服务已关闭");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user