/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.tomcat.util; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /** * Wraps a list of throwables as a single throwable. This is intended to be used * when multiple actions are taken where each may throw an exception but all * actions are taken before any errors are reported. *

* This class is NOT threadsafe. */ public class MultiThrowable extends Throwable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private List throwables = new ArrayList<>(); /** * Add a throwable to the list of wrapped throwables. * * @param t The throwable to add */ public void add(Throwable t) { throwables.add(t); } /** * @return A read-only list of the wrapped throwables. */ public List getThrowables() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(throwables); } /** * @return {@code null} if there are no wrapped throwables, the Throwable if * there is a single wrapped throwable or the current instance of * there are multiple wrapped throwables */ public Throwable getThrowable() { if (size() == 0) { return null; } else if (size() == 1) { return throwables.get(0); } else { return this; } } /** * @return The number of throwables currently wrapped by this instance. */ public int size() { return throwables.size(); } /** * Overrides the default implementation to provide a concatenation of the * messages associated with each of the wrapped throwables. Note that the * format of the returned String is not guaranteed to be fixed and may * change in a future release. */ @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(super.toString()); sb.append(": "); sb.append(size()); sb.append(" wrapped Throwables: "); for (Throwable t : throwables) { sb.append("["); sb.append(t.getMessage()); sb.append("]"); } return sb.toString(); } }