/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.cpdsadapter; import java.sql.CallableStatement; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.Vector; import javax.sql.ConnectionEvent; import javax.sql.ConnectionEventListener; import javax.sql.PooledConnection; import javax.sql.StatementEventListener; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.DelegatingConnection; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.DelegatingPreparedStatement; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.Jdbc41Bridge; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.PStmtKey; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.PoolableCallableStatement; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.PoolablePreparedStatement; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.PoolingConnection.StatementType; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.pool2.KeyedObjectPool; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.pool2.KeyedPooledObjectFactory; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.pool2.PooledObject; import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.pool2.impl.DefaultPooledObject; /** * Implementation of PooledConnection that is returned by PooledConnectionDataSource. * * @since 2.0 */ class PooledConnectionImpl implements PooledConnection, KeyedPooledObjectFactory { private static final String CLOSED = "Attempted to use PooledConnection after closed() was called."; /** * The JDBC database connection that represents the physical db connection. */ private Connection connection; /** * A DelegatingConnection used to create a PoolablePreparedStatementStub. */ private final DelegatingConnection delegatingConnection; /** * The JDBC database logical connection. */ private Connection logicalConnection; /** * ConnectionEventListeners. */ private final Vector eventListeners; /** * StatementEventListeners. */ private final Vector statementEventListeners = new Vector<>(); /** * Flag set to true, once {@link #close()} is called. */ private boolean closed; /** My pool of {@link PreparedStatement}s. */ private KeyedObjectPool pStmtPool; /** * Controls access to the underlying connection. */ private boolean accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed; /** * Wraps the real connection. * * @param connection * the connection to be wrapped. */ PooledConnectionImpl(final Connection connection) { this.connection = connection; if (connection instanceof DelegatingConnection) { this.delegatingConnection = (DelegatingConnection) connection; } else { this.delegatingConnection = new DelegatingConnection<>(connection); } eventListeners = new Vector<>(); closed = false; } /** * My {@link KeyedPooledObjectFactory} method for activating {@link PreparedStatement}s. * * @param key * Ignored. * @param pooledObject * Ignored. */ @Override public void activateObject(final PStmtKey key, final PooledObject pooledObject) throws Exception { pooledObject.getObject().activate(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void addConnectionEventListener(final ConnectionEventListener listener) { if (!eventListeners.contains(listener)) { eventListeners.add(listener); } } /* JDBC_4_ANT_KEY_BEGIN */ @Override public void addStatementEventListener(final StatementEventListener listener) { if (!statementEventListeners.contains(listener)) { statementEventListeners.add(listener); } } /* JDBC_4_ANT_KEY_END */ /** * Throws an SQLException, if isClosed is true */ private void assertOpen() throws SQLException { if (closed) { throw new SQLException(CLOSED); } } /** * Closes the physical connection and marks this PooledConnection so that it may not be used to * generate any more logical Connections. * * @throws SQLException * Thrown when an error occurs or the connection is already closed. */ @Override public void close() throws SQLException { assertOpen(); closed = true; try { if (pStmtPool != null) { try { pStmtPool.close(); } finally { pStmtPool = null; } } } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Cannot close connection (return to pool failed)", e); } finally { try { connection.close(); } finally { connection = null; } } } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @return a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull()); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param autoGeneratedKeys * A flag indicating whether auto-generated keys should be returned; one of * Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS or Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final int autoGeneratedKeys) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), autoGeneratedKeys); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param columnIndexes * An array of column indexes indicating the columns that should be returned from the inserted row or * rows. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final int columnIndexes[]) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), columnIndexes); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param resultSetType * A result set type; one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE. * @param resultSetConcurrency * A concurrency type; one of ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param resultSetType * a result set type; one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE. * @param resultSetConcurrency * A concurrency type; one of ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE * @param resultSetHoldability * One of the following ResultSet constants: ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT * or ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency, final int resultSetHoldability) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, resultSetHoldability); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param resultSetType * a result set type; one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE * @param resultSetConcurrency * A concurrency type; one of ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE. * @param resultSetHoldability * One of the following ResultSet constants: ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT * or ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT. * @param statementType * The SQL statement type, prepared or callable. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. * @since 2.4.0 */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency, final int resultSetHoldability, final StatementType statementType) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, resultSetHoldability, statementType); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param resultSetType * A result set type; one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE. * @param resultSetConcurrency * A concurrency type; one of ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE. * @param statementType * The SQL statement type, prepared or callable. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. * @since 2.4.0 */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency, final StatementType statementType) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, statementType); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param statementType * The SQL statement type, prepared or callable. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final StatementType statementType) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), statementType); } /** * Creates a {@link PStmtKey} for the given arguments. * * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @param columnNames * An array of column names indicating the columns that should be returned from the inserted row or rows. * @return a key to uniquely identify a prepared statement. */ protected PStmtKey createKey(final String sql, final String columnNames[]) { return new PStmtKey(normalizeSQL(sql), getCatalogOrNull(), getSchemaOrNull(), columnNames); } /** * My {@link KeyedPooledObjectFactory} method for destroying {@link PreparedStatement}s. * * @param key * ignored * @param pooledObject * the wrapped {@link PreparedStatement} to be destroyed. */ @Override public void destroyObject(final PStmtKey key, final PooledObject pooledObject) throws Exception { pooledObject.getObject().getInnermostDelegate().close(); } /** * Closes the physical connection and checks that the logical connection was closed as well. */ @Override protected void finalize() throws Throwable { // Closing the Connection ensures that if anyone tries to use it, // an error will occur. try { connection.close(); } catch (final Exception ignored) { // ignore } // make sure the last connection is marked as closed if (logicalConnection != null && !logicalConnection.isClosed()) { throw new SQLException("PooledConnection was gc'ed, without its last Connection being closed."); } } private String getCatalogOrNull() { try { return connection == null ? null : connection.getCatalog(); } catch (final SQLException e) { return null; } } private String getSchemaOrNull() { try { return connection == null ? null : Jdbc41Bridge.getSchema(connection); } catch (final SQLException e) { return null; } } /** * Returns a JDBC connection. * * @return The database connection. * @throws SQLException * if the connection is not open or the previous logical connection is still open */ @Override public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException { assertOpen(); // make sure the last connection is marked as closed if (logicalConnection != null && !logicalConnection.isClosed()) { // should notify pool of error so the pooled connection can // be removed !FIXME! throw new SQLException("PooledConnection was reused, without its previous Connection being closed."); } // the spec requires that this return a new Connection instance. logicalConnection = new ConnectionImpl(this, connection, isAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed()); return logicalConnection; } /** * Returns the value of the accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed property. * * @return true if access to the underlying is allowed, false otherwise. */ public synchronized boolean isAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed() { return this.accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed; } /** * My {@link KeyedPooledObjectFactory} method for creating {@link PreparedStatement}s. * * @param key * The key for the {@link PreparedStatement} to be created. */ @SuppressWarnings("resource") @Override public PooledObject makeObject(final PStmtKey key) throws Exception { if (null == key) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Prepared statement key is null or invalid."); } if (key.getStmtType() == StatementType.PREPARED_STATEMENT) { final PreparedStatement statement = (PreparedStatement) key.createStatement(connection); @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked" }) // Unable to find way to avoid this final PoolablePreparedStatement pps = new PoolablePreparedStatement(statement, key, pStmtPool, delegatingConnection); return new DefaultPooledObject(pps); } final CallableStatement statement = (CallableStatement) key.createStatement(connection); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final PoolableCallableStatement pcs = new PoolableCallableStatement(statement, key, pStmtPool, (DelegatingConnection) delegatingConnection); return new DefaultPooledObject(pcs); } /** * Normalizes the given SQL statement, producing a canonical form that is semantically equivalent to the original. * @param sql * The SQL statement. * @return the normalized SQL statement. */ protected String normalizeSQL(final String sql) { return sql.trim(); } /** * Sends a connectionClosed event. */ void notifyListeners() { final ConnectionEvent event = new ConnectionEvent(this); final Object[] listeners = eventListeners.toArray(); for (final Object listener : listeners) { ((ConnectionEventListener) listener).connectionClosed(event); } } /** * My {@link KeyedPooledObjectFactory} method for passivating {@link PreparedStatement}s. Currently invokes * {@link PreparedStatement#clearParameters}. * * @param key * ignored * @param pooledObject * a wrapped {@link PreparedStatement} */ @Override public void passivateObject(final PStmtKey key, final PooledObject pooledObject) throws Exception { @SuppressWarnings("resource") final DelegatingPreparedStatement dps = pooledObject.getObject(); dps.clearParameters(); dps.passivate(); } /** * Creates or obtains a {@link CallableStatement} from my pool. * * @param sql * an SQL statement that may contain one or more '?' parameter placeholders. Typically this statement is * specified using JDBC call escape syntax. * @return a default CallableStatement object containing the pre-compiled SQL statement. * @exception SQLException * Thrown if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed connection. * @since 2.4.0 */ CallableStatement prepareCall(final String sql) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareCall(sql); } try { return (CallableStatement) pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql, StatementType.CALLABLE_STATEMENT)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareCall from pool failed", e); } } /** * Creates or obtains a {@link CallableStatement} from my pool. * * @param sql * a String object that is the SQL statement to be sent to the database; may contain on or * more '?' parameters. * @param resultSetType * a result set type; one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE. * @param resultSetConcurrency * a concurrency type; one of ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE. * @return a CallableStatement object containing the pre-compiled SQL statement that will produce * ResultSet objects with the given type and concurrency. * @throws SQLException * Thrown if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed connection or the given * parameters are not ResultSet constants indicating type and concurrency. * @since 2.4.0 */ CallableStatement prepareCall(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareCall(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency); } try { return (CallableStatement) pStmtPool.borrowObject( createKey(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, StatementType.CALLABLE_STATEMENT)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareCall from pool failed", e); } } /** * Creates or obtains a {@link CallableStatement} from my pool. * * @param sql * a String object that is the SQL statement to be sent to the database; may contain on or * more '?' parameters. * @param resultSetType * one of the following ResultSet constants: ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE. * @param resultSetConcurrency * one of the following ResultSet constants: ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE. * @param resultSetHoldability * one of the following ResultSet constants: ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT * or ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT. * @return a new CallableStatement object, containing the pre-compiled SQL statement, that will * generate ResultSet objects with the given type, concurrency, and holdability. * @throws SQLException * Thrown if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed connection or the given * parameters are not ResultSet constants indicating type, concurrency, and holdability. * @since 2.4.0 */ CallableStatement prepareCall(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency, final int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareCall(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, resultSetHoldability); } try { return (CallableStatement) pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, resultSetHoldability, StatementType.CALLABLE_STATEMENT)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareCall from pool failed", e); } } /** * Creates or obtains a {@link PreparedStatement} from my pool. * * @param sql * the SQL statement. * @return a {@link PoolablePreparedStatement} */ PreparedStatement prepareStatement(final String sql) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareStatement(sql); } try { return pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareStatement from pool failed", e); } } /** * Creates or obtains a {@link PreparedStatement} from my pool. * * @param sql * an SQL statement that may contain one or more '?' IN parameter placeholders. * @param autoGeneratedKeys * a flag indicating whether auto-generated keys should be returned; one of * Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS or Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS. * @return a {@link PoolablePreparedStatement} * @see Connection#prepareStatement(String, int) */ PreparedStatement prepareStatement(final String sql, final int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareStatement(sql, autoGeneratedKeys); } try { return pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql, autoGeneratedKeys)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareStatement from pool failed", e); } } PreparedStatement prepareStatement(final String sql, final int columnIndexes[]) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareStatement(sql, columnIndexes); } try { return pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql, columnIndexes)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareStatement from pool failed", e); } } /** * Creates or obtains a {@link PreparedStatement} from my pool. * * @param sql * a String object that is the SQL statement to be sent to the database; may contain one or * more '?' IN parameters. * @param resultSetType * a result set type; one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE. * @param resultSetConcurrency * a concurrency type; one of ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE. * * @return a {@link PoolablePreparedStatement}. * @see Connection#prepareStatement(String, int, int) */ PreparedStatement prepareStatement(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareStatement(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency); } try { return pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareStatement from pool failed", e); } } PreparedStatement prepareStatement(final String sql, final int resultSetType, final int resultSetConcurrency, final int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareStatement(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, resultSetHoldability); } try { return pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, resultSetHoldability)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareStatement from pool failed", e); } } PreparedStatement prepareStatement(final String sql, final String columnNames[]) throws SQLException { if (pStmtPool == null) { return connection.prepareStatement(sql, columnNames); } try { return pStmtPool.borrowObject(createKey(sql, columnNames)); } catch (final RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Borrow prepareStatement from pool failed", e); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void removeConnectionEventListener(final ConnectionEventListener listener) { eventListeners.remove(listener); } /* JDBC_4_ANT_KEY_BEGIN */ @Override public void removeStatementEventListener(final StatementEventListener listener) { statementEventListeners.remove(listener); } /* JDBC_4_ANT_KEY_END */ /** * Sets the value of the accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed property. It controls if the PoolGuard allows access to * the underlying connection. (Default: false.) * * @param allow * Access to the underlying connection is granted when true. */ public synchronized void setAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed(final boolean allow) { this.accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed = allow; } public void setStatementPool(final KeyedObjectPool statementPool) { pStmtPool = statementPool; } /** * My {@link KeyedPooledObjectFactory} method for validating {@link PreparedStatement}s. * * @param key * Ignored. * @param pooledObject * Ignored. * @return {@code true} */ @Override public boolean validateObject(final PStmtKey key, final PooledObject pooledObject) { return true; } }