fix:优化ws握手同时认证

This commit is contained in:
zbzbzzz
2023-07-03 18:06:04 +08:00
parent c47b48760d
commit 6cf7379ac4
7 changed files with 223 additions and 43 deletions

View File

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import com.auth0.jwt.algorithms.Algorithm;
import com.auth0.jwt.interfaces.DecodedJWT; import com.auth0.jwt.interfaces.DecodedJWT;
import com.auth0.jwt.interfaces.JWTVerifier; import com.auth0.jwt.interfaces.JWTVerifier;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.Date; import java.util.Date;
@@ -18,7 +17,7 @@ public class CreateTokenTest {
@Test @Test
public void create(){ public void create(){
String token = JWT.create() String token = JWT.create()
.withClaim("uid", 123L) // 只存一个uid信息其他的自己去redis查 .withClaim("uid", 10004L) // 只存一个uid信息其他的自己去redis查
.withClaim("createTime", new Date()) .withClaim("createTime", new Date())
.sign(Algorithm.HMAC256("dsfsdfsdfsdfsd")); // signature .sign(Algorithm.HMAC256("dsfsdfsdfsdfsd")); // signature
log.info("生成的token为 {}",token); log.info("生成的token为 {}",token);
@@ -33,12 +32,4 @@ public class CreateTokenTest {
} }
} }
@Test
public void verifyToken(){
String token = JWT.create()
.withClaim("uid", 1) // 只存一个uid信息其他的自己去redis查
.withClaim("createTime", new Date())
.sign(Algorithm.HMAC256("dsfsdfsdfsdfsd")); // signature
log.info("生成的token为{}",token);
}
} }

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@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import me.chanjar.weixin.mp.bean.result.WxMpQrCodeTicket;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor; import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@@ -140,7 +141,10 @@ public class WebSocketServiceImpl implements WebSocketService {
} }
} }
// 这里可以加异步或者事件去处理登录
// 因为登录和推送消息其实是不用同步的两个步骤 这样可以加快连接的速度不占用nio线程
@Override @Override
@Async
public void authorize(Channel channel, WSAuthorize wsAuthorize) { public void authorize(Channel channel, WSAuthorize wsAuthorize) {
//校验token //校验token
boolean verifySuccess = loginService.verify(wsAuthorize.getToken()); boolean verifySuccess = loginService.verify(wsAuthorize.getToken());

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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
package com.abin.mallchat.custom.user.websocket; package com.abin.mallchat.custom.user.websocket;
import io.netty.channel.Channel; import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerHandshaker;
import io.netty.util.Attribute; import io.netty.util.Attribute;
import io.netty.util.AttributeKey; import io.netty.util.AttributeKey;
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ public class NettyUtil {
public static AttributeKey<String> TOKEN = AttributeKey.valueOf("token"); public static AttributeKey<String> TOKEN = AttributeKey.valueOf("token");
public static AttributeKey<String> IP = AttributeKey.valueOf("ip"); public static AttributeKey<String> IP = AttributeKey.valueOf("ip");
public static AttributeKey<Long> UID = AttributeKey.valueOf("uid"); public static AttributeKey<Long> UID = AttributeKey.valueOf("uid");
public static AttributeKey<WebSocketServerHandshaker> HANDSHAKER_ATTR_KEY = AttributeKey.valueOf(WebSocketServerHandshaker.class, "HANDSHAKER");
public static <T> void setAttr(Channel channel, AttributeKey<T> attributeKey, T data) { public static <T> void setAttr(Channel channel, AttributeKey<T> attributeKey, T data) {
Attribute<T> attr = channel.attr(attributeKey); Attribute<T> attr = channel.attr(attributeKey);

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@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel; import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpObjectAggregator; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpObjectAggregator;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerCodec; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerCodec;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolHandler;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel; import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler; import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler;
import io.netty.handler.stream.ChunkedWriteHandler; import io.netty.handler.stream.ChunkedWriteHandler;
@@ -88,7 +89,8 @@ public class NettyWebSocketServer {
* 4. WebSocketServerProtocolHandler 核心功能是把 http协议升级为 ws 协议,保持长连接; * 4. WebSocketServerProtocolHandler 核心功能是把 http协议升级为 ws 协议,保持长连接;
* 是通过一个状态码 101 来切换的 * 是通过一个状态码 101 来切换的
*/ */
pipeline.addLast(new WebSocketHandshakeHandler()); pipeline.addLast(new NettyWebSocketServerProtocolHandler("/"));
new WebSocketServerProtocolHandler("/");
// 自定义handler ,处理业务逻辑 // 自定义handler ,处理业务逻辑
pipeline.addLast(new NettyWebSocketServerHandler()); pipeline.addLast(new NettyWebSocketServerHandler());
} }

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@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
package com.abin.mallchat.custom.user.websocket; package com.abin.mallchat.custom.user.websocket;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import cn.hutool.extra.spring.SpringUtil; import cn.hutool.extra.spring.SpringUtil;
import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil; import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil;
import com.abin.mallchat.custom.user.domain.enums.WSReqTypeEnum; import com.abin.mallchat.custom.user.domain.enums.WSReqTypeEnum;
@@ -19,10 +18,11 @@ import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
@Slf4j @Slf4j
public class NettyWebSocketServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<TextWebSocketFrame> { public class NettyWebSocketServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<TextWebSocketFrame> {
private WebSocketService webSocketService;
// 当web客户端连接后触发该方法 // 当web客户端连接后触发该方法
@Override @Override
public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception { public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
// getService().connect(ctx.channel()); this.webSocketService = getService();
} }
// 客户端离线 // 客户端离线
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class NettyWebSocketServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<Tex
} }
private void userOffLine(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) { private void userOffLine(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
getService().removed(ctx.channel()); this.webSocketService.removed(ctx.channel());
ctx.channel().close(); ctx.channel().close();
} }
@@ -66,11 +66,10 @@ public class NettyWebSocketServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<Tex
userOffLine(ctx); userOffLine(ctx);
} }
} else if (evt == WebSocketServerProtocolHandler.ServerHandshakeStateEvent.HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE) { } else if (evt == WebSocketServerProtocolHandler.ServerHandshakeStateEvent.HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE) {
getService().connect(ctx.channel()); this.webSocketService.connect(ctx.channel());
String token = NettyUtil.getAttr(ctx.channel(), NettyUtil.TOKEN); // 这里不用判断token是否为空 交给authorize方法中去判断
if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(token)) { // 在为空或者验证不通过的时候给前端返回相应的状态码
getService().authorize(ctx.channel(), new WSAuthorize(token)); this.webSocketService.authorize(ctx.channel(), new WSAuthorize(NettyUtil.getAttr(ctx.channel(), NettyUtil.TOKEN)));
}
} }
super.userEventTriggered(ctx, evt); super.userEventTriggered(ctx, evt);
} }
@@ -93,13 +92,13 @@ public class NettyWebSocketServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<Tex
WSReqTypeEnum wsReqTypeEnum = WSReqTypeEnum.of(wsBaseReq.getType()); WSReqTypeEnum wsReqTypeEnum = WSReqTypeEnum.of(wsBaseReq.getType());
switch (wsReqTypeEnum) { switch (wsReqTypeEnum) {
case LOGIN: case LOGIN:
getService().handleLoginReq(ctx.channel()); this.webSocketService.handleLoginReq(ctx.channel());
log.info("请求二维码 = " + msg.text()); log.info("请求二维码 = " + msg.text());
break; break;
case HEARTBEAT: case HEARTBEAT:
break; break;
case AUTHORIZE: case AUTHORIZE:
getService().authorize(ctx.channel(), JSONUtil.toBean(wsBaseReq.getData(), WSAuthorize.class)); this.webSocketService.authorize(ctx.channel(), JSONUtil.toBean(wsBaseReq.getData(), WSAuthorize.class));
log.info("主动认证 = " + msg.text()); log.info("主动认证 = " + msg.text());
break; break;
default: default:

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@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
package com.abin.mallchat.custom.user.websocket;
import cn.hutool.core.util.ReflectUtil;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.CloseWebSocketFrame;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketFrame;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerHandshaker;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolConfig;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolHandler;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.List;
public class NettyWebSocketServerProtocolHandler extends WebSocketServerProtocolHandler {
private WebSocketServerProtocolConfig webSocketServerProtocolConfig;
public NettyWebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath) {
super(websocketPath);
}
@Override
@SneakyThrows
public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
Field serverConfig = ReflectUtil.getField(super.getClass(), "serverConfig");
serverConfig.setAccessible(true);
this.webSocketServerProtocolConfig = (WebSocketServerProtocolConfig)serverConfig.get(this);
ChannelPipeline cp = ctx.pipeline();
if (cp.get(WebSocketHandshakeHandler.class) == null) {
cp.addBefore(ctx.name(), WebSocketHandshakeHandler.class.getName(), new WebSocketHandshakeHandler(this.webSocketServerProtocolConfig));
}
}
@Override
@SneakyThrows
protected void decode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, WebSocketFrame frame, List<Object> out) throws Exception {
if (this.webSocketServerProtocolConfig.handleCloseFrames() && frame instanceof CloseWebSocketFrame) {
WebSocketServerHandshaker handshaker = NettyUtil.getAttr(ctx.channel(),NettyUtil.HANDSHAKER_ATTR_KEY);
if (handshaker != null) {
frame.retain();
ChannelPromise promise = ctx.newPromise();
Method closeSent = ReflectUtil.getMethod(super.getClass(), "closeSent", ChannelPromise.class);
closeSent.setAccessible(true);
closeSent.invoke(this,promise);
handshaker.close(ctx, (CloseWebSocketFrame)frame, promise);
} else {
ctx.writeAndFlush(Unpooled.EMPTY_BUFFER).addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
}
} else {
super.decode(ctx, frame, out);
}
}
}

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@@ -5,38 +5,159 @@ import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.FullHttpRequest; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultFullHttpResponse;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpObject;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpRequest;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponse;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpUtil;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpVersion;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerHandshakeException;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerHandshaker; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerHandshaker;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerHandshakerFactory; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerHandshakerFactory;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolConfig;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolHandler; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolHandler;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslHandler;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
import io.netty.util.concurrent.Future;
import io.netty.util.concurrent.FutureListener;
import io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class WebSocketHandshakeHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter { public class WebSocketHandshakeHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
private final WebSocketServerProtocolConfig serverConfig;
private ChannelHandlerContext ctx;
private ChannelPromise handshakePromise;
private boolean isWebSocketPath;
public WebSocketHandshakeHandler(WebSocketServerProtocolConfig serverConfig) {
this.serverConfig = (WebSocketServerProtocolConfig)ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(serverConfig, "serverConfig");
}
@Override @Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception { public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
if (msg instanceof FullHttpRequest) { this.ctx = ctx;
FullHttpRequest request = (FullHttpRequest) msg; this.handshakePromise = ctx.newPromise();
String token = request.headers().get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol"); }
NettyUtil.setAttr(ctx.channel(), NettyUtil.TOKEN, token);
// 构建WebSocket握手处理器 @Override
WebSocketServerHandshakerFactory handshakeFactory = new WebSocketServerHandshakerFactory( public void channelRead(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
request.uri(), token, false); HttpObject httpObject = (HttpObject)msg;
WebSocketServerHandshaker handshake = handshakeFactory.newHandshaker(request); if (httpObject instanceof HttpRequest) {
final ChannelFuture handshakeFuture = handshake.handshake(ctx.channel(), request); final HttpRequest req = (HttpRequest)httpObject;
ctx.pipeline().remove(this); this.isWebSocketPath = this.isWebSocketPath(req);
handshakeFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() { if (!this.isWebSocketPath) {
@Override ctx.fireChannelRead(msg);
public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) { return;
if (!future.isSuccess()) { }
ctx.fireExceptionCaught(future.cause()); try {
if (HttpMethod.GET.equals(req.method())) {
final String token = req.headers().get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol");
WebSocketServerHandshakerFactory wsFactory = new WebSocketServerHandshakerFactory(getWebSocketLocation(ctx.pipeline(), req, this.serverConfig.websocketPath()), token, this.serverConfig.decoderConfig());
final WebSocketServerHandshaker handshaker = wsFactory.newHandshaker(req);
NettyUtil.setAttr(ctx.channel(),NettyUtil.HANDSHAKER_ATTR_KEY,handshaker);
final ChannelPromise localHandshakePromise = this.handshakePromise;
if (handshaker == null) {
WebSocketServerHandshakerFactory.sendUnsupportedVersionResponse(ctx.channel());
} else { } else {
// 手动触发WebSocket握手状态事件
ctx.fireUserEventTriggered( ctx.pipeline().remove(this);
WebSocketServerProtocolHandler.ServerHandshakeStateEvent.HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE); ChannelFuture handshakeFuture = handshaker.handshake(ctx.channel(), req);
handshakeFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
@Override
public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) {
if (!future.isSuccess()) {
localHandshakePromise.tryFailure(future.cause());
ctx.fireExceptionCaught(future.cause());
} else {
localHandshakePromise.trySuccess();
NettyUtil.setAttr(ctx.channel(), NettyUtil.TOKEN, token);
ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(WebSocketServerProtocolHandler.ServerHandshakeStateEvent.HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE);
}
}
});
this.applyHandshakeTimeout();
} }
return;
} }
});
sendHttpResponse(ctx, req, new DefaultFullHttpResponse(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpResponseStatus.FORBIDDEN, ctx.alloc().buffer(0)));
} finally {
ReferenceCountUtil.release(req);
}
return;
} else if (!this.isWebSocketPath) {
ctx.fireChannelRead(msg);
} else { } else {
super.channelRead(ctx, msg); ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
}
}
private boolean isWebSocketPath(HttpRequest req) {
String websocketPath = this.serverConfig.websocketPath();
String uri = req.uri();
boolean checkStartUri = uri.startsWith(websocketPath);
boolean checkNextUri = "/".equals(websocketPath) || this.checkNextUri(uri, websocketPath);
return this.serverConfig.checkStartsWith() ? checkStartUri && checkNextUri : uri.equals(websocketPath);
}
private boolean checkNextUri(String uri, String websocketPath) {
int len = websocketPath.length();
if (uri.length() <= len) {
return true;
} else {
char nextUri = uri.charAt(len);
return nextUri == '/' || nextUri == '?';
} }
} }
private static void sendHttpResponse(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, HttpRequest req, HttpResponse res) {
ChannelFuture f = ctx.channel().writeAndFlush(res);
if (!HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(req) || res.status().code() != 200) {
f.addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
}
}
private static String getWebSocketLocation(ChannelPipeline cp, HttpRequest req, String path) {
String protocol = "ws";
if (cp.get(SslHandler.class) != null) {
protocol = "wss";
}
String host = req.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.HOST);
return protocol + "://" + host + path;
}
private void applyHandshakeTimeout() {
final ChannelPromise localHandshakePromise = this.handshakePromise;
long handshakeTimeoutMillis = this.serverConfig.handshakeTimeoutMillis();
if (handshakeTimeoutMillis > 0L && !localHandshakePromise.isDone()) {
final Future<?> timeoutFuture = this.ctx.executor().schedule(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (!localHandshakePromise.isDone() && localHandshakePromise.tryFailure(new WebSocketServerHandshakeException("handshake timed out"))) {
WebSocketHandshakeHandler.this.ctx.flush().fireUserEventTriggered(WebSocketServerProtocolHandler.ServerHandshakeStateEvent.HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT).close();
}
}
}, handshakeTimeoutMillis, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
localHandshakePromise.addListener(new FutureListener<Void>() {
@Override
public void operationComplete(Future<Void> f) {
timeoutFuture.cancel(false);
}
});
}
}
} }